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Ford Christopher Frick (December 19, 1894 - April 8, 1978) was an sportswriter and executive who served as president of the National League from 1934 to 1951 and as Baseball Commissioner from 1951 to 1965. His most highly criticized decision as commissioner was to convince baseball record-keepers to list the single-season home run records of Babe Ruth and Roger Maris separately in 1961, based on the length of the season played. Later it was revealed that Frick had served as a ghostwriter for Ruth earlier in his career. Though there was never an "asterisk" as is popularly believed to this day, the point is now moot as a few players from the Juiced Era have eclipsed the totals of Ruth and Maris.

Frick attended DePauw University in Indiana, where he was a member of Phi Kappa Psi Fraternity. He had begun his career as a Midwestern sportswriter and had moved to New York to work with William Randolph Hearst's newspapers. Later he pioneered the daily radio sports report, broadcasting sports scores and news. In 1934 he became the National League's public relations director, and then became president of the league later that year. In the late 1930s, Frick played a central role in establishing the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum in Cooperstown, New York. Later during his tenure as National League president, when rumors broke of several members of the St. Louis Cardinals planning to protest Jackie Robinson's breaking of baseball's color barrier, Frick threatened any players involved with suspension. In 1951, he succeeded Happy Chandler as commissioner of baseball. His critics accused him of favoring the NL in his rulings, such as how the 1960s expansion teams would be stocked.

Frick was himself elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame by the Veteran's Committee in 1970. The Hall of Fame created the Ford C. Frick Award in 1978 to honor his name, and presents the award annually to a baseball broadcaster for major contributions to the game.

Ford Frick is interred in Christ Church Columbarium in Bronxville, New York.

10 Commandments of Umpires

In 1949 Frick made clear the most important rules governing umpires. He called these rules the "10 Commandments of Umpiring" and are listed below: Ford C. Frick's 10 Commandments of Umpiring

Baseball Executive References