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Apollo 15By Marty McDowell
The Apollo 15 mission was the first mission designed to explore the
Moon over longer periods, greater ranges and with more instruments for the
collection of scientific data than on previous missions. The mission
included the introduction of a $40,000,000 lunar roving vehicle that
reached a top speed of 10 mph across the Moon's surface.
The successful Apollo 15 lunar landing mission was the first in a
series of three advanced missions planned for the Apollo program. The
primary scientific objectives were to observe the lunar surface, survey
and sample material and surface features in a preselected area of the
Hadley-Apennine region, setup and activate surface experiments and conduct
in-flight experiments and photographic tasks from lunar orbit.
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The Lunar Roving Vehicle at
the Hadley-Apennine landing site. The west edge of
Mount Hadley is at the upper right edge of the
picture. Mount Hadley is at the upper right edge
of the picture. Mount Hadley rises approximately
4,500 meters (about 14,765 feet) above the plain.
The most distant lunar feature visible is
approximately 15.5 miles away.
Image courtesy of NASA. |
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A total of three moon walks occurred during Apollo 15 for a combined
duration of 18 hours and 33 minutes. Commander David Scott and Lunar
Module Pilot James Irwin completed the first of the extended lunar
scientific expeditions dubbed the J-series.
Apollo 15 televised the first lunar liftoff and recorded a walk in deep
space by Alfred Worden. The scientific payload taken to the Moon was
double the previous missions.
Source: NASA.
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Space References (Books):
Dickinson, Terence. Nightwatch:
A Practical Guide to Viewing the Universe. Firefly Books, 1998.
Greene, Brian. Elegant
Universe: Superstrings, Hidden Dimensions, and the Quest for the Ultimate
Theory. Vintage, 2000.
Hawking, Stephen. Illustrated
Brief History of Time, Updated and Expanded Edition. Bantam, 1996.
Hawking, Stephen. Theory
of Everything: The Origin and Fate of the Universe. New Millenium,
2002.
Hawking, Stephen. The
Universe in a Nutshell. Bantam, 2001.
Kaku, Michio. Hyperspace:
A Scientific Odyssey Through Parallel Universes, Time Warps and the Tenth
Dimension.
Kranz, Gene. Failure
Is Not an Option: Mission Control from Mercury to Apollo 13 and Beyond.
Berkley Pub Group, 2001.
Sagan, Carl; Druyan, Ann. Comet,
Revised Edition. Ballantine, 1997
Sagan, Carl. Cosmos,
Reissue Edition. Ballantine, 1993
Sagan, Carl. Pale
Blue Dot: A Vision of the Human Future in Space. Ballantine, 1997
Space References (Videos):
Cosmos.
PBS, 2000.
Stephen
Hawking's Universe. PBS, 1997.
Hyperspace.
BBC, 2002.
Life
Beyond Earth PBS, 1999.
The Planets. BBC, 1999.
Understanding
The Universe. A&E, 1996.
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SPACE SPECS |
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| | Official Apollo 15 patch | | | | Courtesy of NASA | |
|  | Launched: July 26, 1971
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|  | Destination: Moon
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|  | Arrival: July 30, 1971
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|  | Return: August 7, 1971
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|  | Nation: U.S.
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|  | Mission: Lunar landing and vehicle deployment
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